Publication
Title
Presence and release of the chromogranin B-derived secretolytin-like peptide KR-11 from the porcine spleen
Author
Abstract
Chromogranin B (CgB) is a major matrix protein in secretory granules/large dense-cored vesicles and a precursor for smaller peptides. In an earlier study, we have identified a secretolytin-like peptide (KR-11, pCgB(637-647)) from porcine chromaffin granules. Further evidence is presented here to show the processing of chromogranin B to this peptide during axonal transport in the splenic nerve and its release in the spleen upon various conditions of stimulation. Immunohistochemical staining showed that in the porcine spleen chromogranin B and NPY completely colocalize in nerve fibres and varicosities in blood vessel walls and trabeculae, and along the loose network of smooth muscle cells in the red pulp, as identified by their alpha-smooth muscle cell actin content. No antibacterial activity was found for the porcine secretolytin-like peptide, KR-11. The change of one amino acid residue (Thr-->Asn) in the porcine homologous fragment of secretolytin appears to be responsible for its loss of antibacterial activity. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Language
English
Source (journal)
Regulatory peptides. - Amsterdam
Publication
Amsterdam : 2004
ISSN
0167-0115
DOI
10.1016/J.REGPEP.2004.06.002
Volume/pages
122 :2 (2004) , p. 99-107
ISI
000224332500007
Full text (Publisher's DOI)
Full text (publisher's version - intranet only)
UAntwerpen
Faculty/Department
Research group
Publication type
Subject
Affiliation
Publications with a UAntwerp address
External links
Web of Science
Record
Identifier
Creation 03.01.2013
Last edited 17.12.2021
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