Publication
Title
Strong-coupling analysis of large bipolarons in 2 and 3 dimensions
Author
Abstract
In the limit of strong electron-phonon coupling, we use either a Pekar-type or an oscillator wave function for the center-of-mass coordinate and either a Coulomb or an oscillator wave function for the relative coordinate, and are able to reproduce all the results from the literature for the large-bipolaron binding energy. Lower bounds are constructed for the critical ratio eta(c) of dielectric constants below which bipolarons can exist. It is found that, in the strong-coupling limit, the stability region for bipolaron formation is much larger in two dimensions (2D) than in 3D. We introduce a model that combines the averaging of the relative coordinate over the asymptotically best wave function with a path-integral treatment of the center-of-mass motion. The stability region for bipolaron formation is increased compared with the full path-integral treatment at large values of the coupling constant alpha. The critical values are alpha(c) almost-equal-to 9.3 in 3D and alpha(c) almost-equal-to 4.5 in 2D. Phase diagrams for the presented models are also obtained in both 2D and 3D.
Language
English
Source (journal)
Physical review : B : condensed matter. - New York, N.Y., 1978 - 1997
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics. - Lancaster, Pa, 1998 - 2015
Publication
New York, N.Y. : 1992
ISSN
0163-1829 [print]
1095-3795 [online]
DOI
10.1103/PHYSREVB.45.5262
Volume/pages
45 :10 (1992) , p. 5262-5269
ISI
A1992HJ68900016
Full text (Publisher's DOI)
Full text (open access)
UAntwerpen
Faculty/Department
Publication type
Subject
Affiliation
Publications with a UAntwerp address
External links
Web of Science
Record
Identifier
Creation 03.01.2013
Last edited 04.03.2024
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