Title
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EM-induced mass transport at the Cu/barrier interface : a new test structure for rapid assessment at user conditions
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Author
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Abstract
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Starting from the concept of single-damascene Blech structures, a slit-test structure was devised for the assessment of mass transport at the Cu/barrier interface. Much more compatible with standard processing, the proposed slit-test structure easily matches the sensitivity to mass transport of traditional Blech structures. Finite Element Analysis indicates the electron flow in this structure to be concentrated at the Cu/barrier interface, making it electrically very sensitive to mass transport along this diffusion path. Electrical and physical failure analysis suggest a sensitivity high enough to enable wafer-level testing of interface diffusion at user conditions. |
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Language
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English
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Source (journal)
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Proceedings of the Ieee 2003 international interconnect technology conference
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Source (book)
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6th Annual International Interconnect Technology Conference, JUN 02-04, 2003, BURLINGAME, CA
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Publication
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2003
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ISBN
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0-7803-7797-4
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DOI
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10.1109/IITC.2003.1219700
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Volume/pages
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(2003)
, p. 21-23
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ISI
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000184465800006
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Full text (Publisher's DOI)
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