Title
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Energy relaxation in one-dimensional polariton condensates
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Author
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Abstract
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We study the kinetics of polariton condensation accounting for the condensation process as well as the energy relaxation of condensed polaritons due to their scattering with phonons and excitons. By assuming a Boltzmann kinetic description of the scattering process, we show that intracondensate relaxation can be accounted for by an additional time-dependent term in the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. As an example, we apply the formalism to the experimental results recently obtained in polariton microwires [ E. Wertz, L. Ferrier, D. Solnyshkov, R. Johne, D. Sanvitto, A. Lemaître, I. Sagnes, R. Grousson, A. V. Kavokin, P. Senellart, G. Malpuech and J. Bloch Nat. Phys. 6 860 (2010)]. In the presence of a local nonresonant optical pump, a dynamic balance between spatially dependent relaxation and particle loss develops and excites a series of modes, roughly equally spaced in energy. Upon comparison, excellent agreement is found with the experimental data. |
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Language
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English
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Source (journal)
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Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics. - Lancaster, Pa, 1998 - 2015
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Publication
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Lancaster, Pa
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2010
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ISSN
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1098-0121
[print]
1550-235X
[online]
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DOI
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10.1103/PHYSREVB.82.245315
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Volume/pages
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82
:24
(2010)
, 6 p.
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Article Reference
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245315
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ISI
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000286896800003
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Medium
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E-only publicatie
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Full text (Publisher's DOI)
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Full text (open access)
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