Title
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Atomic layer epitaxy of Ruddlesden-Popper SrO films by means of metalorganic aerosol deposition
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Author
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Abstract
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We report an atomic layer epitaxial growth of Ruddlesden-Popper (RP) thin films of SrO(SrTiO3)(n) (n = infinity, 2, 3, 4) by means of metalorganic aerosol deposition (MAD). The films are grown on SrTiO3(001) substrates by means of a sequential deposition of Sr-O/Ti-O-2 atomic monolayers, monitored in-situ by optical ellipsometry. X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) reveal the RP structure with n = 2-4 in accordance with the growth recipe. RP defects, observed by TEM in a good correlation with the in-situ ellipsometry, mainly result from the excess of SrO. Being maximal at the film/substrate interface, the SrO excess rapidly decreases and saturates after 5-6 repetitions of the SrO(SrTiO3)(4) block at the level of 2.4%. This identifies the SrTiO3 substrate surface as a source of RP defects under oxidizing conditions within MAD. Advantages and limitations of MAD as a solution-based and vacuum-free chemical deposition route were discussed in comparison with molecular beam epitaxy. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC. |
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Language
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English
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Source (journal)
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Applied physics letters / American Institute of Physics. - New York, N.Y., 1962, currens
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Publication
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New York, N.Y.
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American Institute of Physics
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2014
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ISSN
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0003-6951
[print]
1077-3118
[online]
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DOI
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10.1063/1.4905055
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Volume/pages
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105
:25
(2014)
, 4 p.
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Article Reference
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251603
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ISI
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000346914000007
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Medium
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E-only publicatie
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Full text (Publisher's DOI)
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Full text (open access)
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