Title
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A model-based method for the prediction of the isotopic distribution of peptides
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Author
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Abstract
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The process of monoisotopic mass determination, i.e., nomination of the correct peak of an isotopically resolved group of peptide peaks as a monoisotopic peak, requires prior information about the isotopic distribution of the peptide. This points immediately to the difficulty of monoisotopic mass determination, whereas a single mass spectrum does not contain information about the atomic composition of a peptide and therefore the isotopic distribution of the peptide remains unknown. To solve this problem a technique is required, which is able to estimate the isotopic distribution given the information of a single mass spectrum. Senko et al. calculated the average isotopic distribution for any mass peptide via the multinomial expansion (Yergey 1983) [1], using a scaled version of the average amino acid Averagine (Senko et al. 1995) [2]. Another method, introduced by Breen et al., approximates the result of the multinomial expansion by a Poisson model (Breen et al. 2000) [3]. Although both methods perform well, they have their specific limitations. In this manuscript, we propose an alternative method for the prediction of the isotopic distribution based on a model for consecutive ratios of peaks from the isotopic distribution, similar in spirit to the approach introduced by Gay et al. (1999) [5]. The presented method is computationally simple and accurate in predicting the expected isotopic distribution. Further, we extend our method to estimate the isotopic distribution of sulphur-containing peptides. This is important because the naturally occurring isotopes of sulphur have an impact on the isotopic distribution of a peptide. |
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Language
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English
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Source (journal)
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Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry. - New York, N.Y.
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Publication
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New York, N.Y.
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2008
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ISSN
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1044-0305
[print]
1879-1123
[online]
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DOI
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10.1016/J.JASMS.2008.01.009
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Volume/pages
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19
:5
(2008)
, p. 703-712
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ISI
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000255722200010
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Full text (Publisher's DOI)
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Full text (publisher's version - intranet only)
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