Title
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Unlocking the potential of CD70 as a novel immunotherapeutic target for non-small cell lung cancer
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Author
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Abstract
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Although normally restricted to activated T and B cells and mature dendritic cells, constitutive expression of CD70, a member of the tumor necrosis family, has been described in both hematological and solid tumors, where it increases tumor cell and regulatory T cell survival by signaling through its receptor, CD27. We have assessed the co-expression of CD70 and CD27 in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) by immunohistochemistry to explore a correlation between expression of the protein and tumor histologic subtype, genetic aberrations and prognosis. Furthermore, we tested the ability of ARGX-110, a CD70-blocking antibody, to induce NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity. Our results revealed CD70 expression on the surface of both primary and metastatic NSCLC tumor cells and in the tumor microenvironment. Moreover, CD27-expressing tumor infiltrating lymphocytes were found adjacent to the tumor cells, suggesting active CD70-mediated signaling. Finally, we have shown that ARGX-110, has potent cytotoxic effects on CD70(+) NSCLC cell lines. |
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Language
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English
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Source (journal)
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Oncotarget. - Albany, N.Y, 2010, currens
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Publication
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Albany, N.Y
:
Impact Journals
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2015
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ISSN
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1949-2553
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DOI
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10.18632/ONCOTARGET.3880
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Volume/pages
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6
:15
(2015)
, p. 13462-13475
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ISI
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000359009400045
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Pubmed ID
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25951351
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Full text (Publisher's DOI)
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Full text (open access)
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