Publication
Title
A redox signalling globin is essential for reproduction in **Caenorhabditis elegans**
Author
Abstract
Moderate levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) are now recognized as redox signalling molecules. However, thus far, only mitochondria and NADPH oxidases have been identified as cellular sources of ROS in signalling. Here we identify a globin (GLB-12) that produces superoxide, a type of ROS, which serves as an essential signal for reproduction in C. elegans. We find that GLB-12 has an important role in the regulation of multiple aspects in germline development, including germ cell apoptosis. We further describe how GLB-12 displays specific molecular, biochemical and structural properties that allow this globin to act as a superoxide generator. In addition, both an intra- and extracellular superoxide dismutase act as key partners of GLB-12 to create a transmembrane redox signal. Our results show that a globin can function as a driving factor in redox signalling, and how this signal is regulated at the subcellular level by multiple control layers.
Language
English
Source (journal)
Nature communications
Publication
2015
ISSN
2041-1723
DOI
10.1038/NCOMMS9782
Volume/pages
6 (2015) , 14 p.
Article Reference
8782
ISI
000367577100002
Pubmed ID
26621324
Medium
E-only publicatie
Full text (Publisher's DOI)
Full text (open access)
UAntwerpen
Faculty/Department
Research group
Project info
A structural and functional study of new microbial and nematode globins.
Towards new approaches in bioelectrochemistry – Targeted immobilization of globins on porous materials.
Publication type
Subject
Affiliation
Publications with a UAntwerp address
External links
Web of Science
Record
Identifier
Creation 03.12.2015
Last edited 09.10.2023
To cite this reference