Publication
Title
Dietary interventions in overweight and obese pregnant women : a systematic review of the content, delivery, and outcomes of randomized controlled trials
Author
Abstract
Context: Interventions targeting maternal obesity are a healthcare and public health priority. Objective: The objective of this review was to evaluate the adequacy and effectiveness of the methodological designs implemented in dietary intervention trials for obesity in pregnancy. Data Sources: A systematic review of the literature, consistent with PRISMA guidelines, was performed as part of the International Weight Management in Pregnancy collaboration. Study Selection: Thirteen randomized controlled trials, which aimed to modify diet and physical activity in overweight and obese pregnant women, were identified. Data Synthesis: There was significant variability in the content, delivery, and dietary assessment methods of the dietary interventions examined. A number of studies demonstrated improved dietary behavior in response to diet and/or lifestyle interventions. Nine studies reduced gestational weight gain. Conclusion: This review reveals large methodological variability in dietary interventions to control gestational weight gain and improve clinical outcomes in overweight and obese pregnant women. This lack of consensus limits the ability to develop clinical guidelines and apply the evidence in clinical practice.
Language
English
Source (journal)
Nutrition reviews. - Washington, D.C.
Publication
Cary : Oxford univ press inc , 2016
ISSN
0029-6643 [print]
1753-4887 [online]
DOI
10.1093/NUTRIT/NUW005
Volume/pages
74 :5 (2016) , p. 312-328
ISI
000376351200003
Pubmed ID
27083868
Full text (Publisher's DOI)
Full text (open access)
Full text (publisher's version - intranet only)
UAntwerpen
Faculty/Department
Research group
Publication type
Subject
Affiliation
Publications with a UAntwerp address
External links
Web of Science
Record
Identifier
Creation 03.05.2016
Last edited 09.10.2023
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