Publication
Title
Monoclonal antibody binding to the macrophage-specific receptor sialoadhesin alters the phagocytic properties of human and mouse macrophages
Author
Abstract
Sialoadhesin (Sn) is a surface receptor expressed on macrophages in steady state conditions, but during inflammation, Sn can be upregulated both on macrophages and on circulating monocytes. It was shown for different species that Sn becomes internalized after binding with monoclonal antibodies. These features suggest that Sn is a potential target for immunotherapies. In this study, human and mouse macrophages were treated with anti-Sn monoclonal antibodies or F(ab)2 fragments and the effect of their binding to Sn on phagocytosis was analyzed. Binding of antibodies to Sn resulted in delayed and reduced phagocytosis of fluorescent beads. No effect was observed on Fc-mediated phagocytosis or phagocytosis of bacteria by human macrophages. In contrast, an enhanced phagocytosis of bacteria by mouse macrophages was detected. These results showed that stimulation of Sn could have different effects on macrophage phagocytosis, depending both on the type of phagocytosis and cellular background.
Language
English
Source (journal)
Cellular immunology. - New York
Publication
New York : 2017
ISSN
0008-8749
DOI
10.1016/J.CELLIMM.2016.11.009
Volume/pages
312 (2017) , p. 51-60
ISI
000394412700006
Pubmed ID
27993350
Full text (Publisher's DOI)
Full text (open access)
UAntwerpen
Faculty/Department
Research group
Project info
Elucidating the mechanism of action of octahydrobenzo[j] phenanthridinediones as novel potent antimycobacterial compounds.
Veterinary and human parasitology.
Mechanism of infection of sialoadhesin (Sn)-positive macrophages with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and its implications for inflammation and immune pathology during bronchiolitis.
Publication type
Subject
Affiliation
Publications with a UAntwerp address
External links
Web of Science
Record
Identifier
Creation 05.12.2016
Last edited 28.01.2024
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