Publication
Title
Influence of body mass index on hair ethyl glucuronide concentrations
Author
Abstract
Aim: Analysis of ethyl glucuronide (EtG) concentrations in hair is increasingly used to estimate the consumption of alcohol of the prior months. Linear correlations between the amount of alcohol consumed and the concentration of EtG in hair have been reported, and several variables that may influence this correlation have been investigated: e. g. cosmetic hair treatments, gender influences or hair color. Here, we investigate the influence of body mass index (BMI) on this correlation. Methods: A post hoc analysis on the influence of BMI on the relation between amounts of alcohol consumed and the measured EtG concentrations in hair in 199 participants. Results: Our data show higher EtG concentrations in participants with high BMI (>= 25) compared to participants with low BMI (< 25) (P = 0.001) across a wide range of amounts of alcohol consumed. Conclusions: We conclude that BMI should be taken into account when interpreting hair EtG concentrations. Short summary: Ethyl glucuronide concentrations in hair (hEtG) can be used to estimate the consumption of alcohol of the prior months. Body mass index (BMI) influences this relation and BMI should be taken into account when interpreting hEtG concentrations in participants with high BMI (>= 25) compared to participants with low BMI (< 25).
Language
English
Source (journal)
Alcohol and alcoholism. - Oxford, 1983, currens
Publication
Oxford : 2017
ISSN
0735-0414
DOI
10.1093/ALCALC/AGW079
Volume/pages
52 :1 (2017) , p. 19-23
ISI
000397217200004
Pubmed ID
27797711
Full text (Publisher's DOI)
Full text (open access)
Full text (publisher's version - intranet only)
UAntwerpen
Faculty/Department
Research group
Publication type
Subject
Affiliation
Publications with a UAntwerp address
External links
Web of Science
Record
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Creation 21.02.2017
Last edited 09.10.2023
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