Publication
Title
Geriatric assessment to objectify the multidisciplinary heart team decision for treatment of elderly patients with severe, symptomatic aortic valve stenosis
Author
Abstract
Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate which components of the multidimensional geriatric assessment mostly match to the subjective multidisciplinary heart team decision in order to objectify the treatment selection of elderly patients with symptomatic severe aortic valve stenosis (AVS). Methods: One hundred and thirteen elderly patients with severe, symptomatic AVS underwent standardized multidimensional geriatric assessment, independent of the clinical multidisciplinary heart team evaluation, for final treatment strategy selection: (1) surgery, if not: (2) transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) or conservative treatment. Results: Based on multivariate analyses, parameters of the standardized geriatric assessment mostly paralleling the multidisciplinary heart team's decision to surgery were age [odds ratio (OR): 0.867, P = 0.007), logistic EuroSCORE (OR: 0.854, P = 0.001) and Katz independence (OR: 6.747, P = 0.001)]. Parameters mostly paralleling the multidisciplinary heart team's decision to TAVI were Katz bathing (OR: 3.947, P = 0.056), mobility (OR: 3.737, P = 0.023) and calf muscle circumference (OR: 1.231, P = 0.010). STS score (OR: 1.411, P = 0.006), Katz independence (OR: 0.190, P = 0.026) and Mini-Nutritional Assessment-short-form (OR: 0.631, P = 0.015) mostly paralleled the multidisciplinary heart team's decision to conservative treatment. Conclusion: In this single center prospective study, selected objective geriatric characteristics can be used as an alternative to the more subjective process of the multidisciplinary heart team treatment decision in elderly patients with severe, symptomatic AVS, by this potentially making treatment decision less heart team dependent. (C) 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS and European Union Geriatric Medicine Society. All rights reserved.
Language
English
Source (journal)
European geriatric medicine / European Union Geriatric Medicine Society. - Amsterdam, 2010, currens
Publication
Amsterdam : Elsevier , 2017
ISSN
1878-7649 [print]
1878-7657 [online]
DOI
10.1016/J.EURGER.2017.01.011
Volume/pages
8 :2 (2017) , p. 140-145
ISI
000401440600011
Full text (Publisher's DOI)
Full text (publisher's version - intranet only)
UAntwerpen
Faculty/Department
Research group
Project info
Evaluation of percutaneous valves.
Publication type
Subject
Affiliation
Publications with a UAntwerp address
External links
Web of Science
Record
Identifier
Creation 12.06.2017
Last edited 09.10.2023
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