|
Title
|
|
|
|
Self-reported cognitive biases are equally present in patients diagnosed with psychotic versus nonpsychotic disorders
|
|
|
Author
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
| We investigated the relation between subjective cognitive biases measured with the Dutch Davos Assessment of Cognitive Biases (DACOBS-NL) and (1) the presence of a psychotic versus nonpsychotic psychiatric disorder, (2) the current dose of antipsychotic medication and current psychotic symptoms, and (3) the Personality Inventory for the DSM-5 (PID-5) Psychoticism personality trait. Results showed that DACOBS-NL subjective cognitive biases (1) were equally present in patients diagnosed with nonpsychotic disorders compared with patients with a psychotic disorder, (2) could not be explained by the current dose of antipsychotic medication, nor by current psychotic symptoms, and (3) significantly correlated with all PID-5 Personality domains. Moreover, in predicting membership of the psychotic versus nonpsychotic psychiatric disorder group, the addition of the PID-5 domains in step 2 rendered the contribution of the DACOBS-NL subjective cognitive biases in step 1 nonsignificant. Further research is needed to clarify the interplay between cognitive biases and aberrant salience in the prediction of psychotic disorders. |
|
|
|
Language
|
|
|
|
English
|
|
|
Source (journal)
|
|
|
|
The journal of nervous and mental disease. - Baltimore, Md
|
|
|
Publication
|
|
|
|
Baltimore, Md
:
2018
|
|
|
ISSN
|
|
|
|
0022-3018
|
|
|
DOI
|
|
|
|
10.1097/NMD.0000000000000763
|
|
|
Volume/pages
|
|
|
|
206
:2
(2018)
, p. 122-129
|
|
|
ISI
|
|
|
|
000424875800005
|
|
|
Pubmed ID
|
|
|
|
29256979
|
|
|
Full text (Publisher's DOI)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Full text (publisher's version - intranet only)
|
|
|
|
|
|