Publication
Title
Impact of alignment algorithms on 16S metagenomics analysis
Author
Abstract
The development of high-throughput sequencing technologies has provided microbial ecologists with an efficient approach to assess bacterial diversity at an unseen depth. In the last year, various platforms have been used for such analysis particularly the IIIumina MiSeq, 454 pyrosequencing GS FLX+ and PacBio sequencing platforms. However, analysing such high-throughput data is posing important computational challenges, requiring specialized bioinformatics solutions ending with clustering those sequences into Operational Taxonomic Units (OTUs). Individual algorithms grappling with each of those challenges and numerous efforts have been put to compare them. Nonetheless, there is a need to elucidate the effect of the alignment strategy and subsequently the distance calculation on the OTU-clustering. In this work, a comparative analysis between various alignment algorithms in respect to the produced OTUs is performed. These results suggest that multiple sequence alignment driven distances, particularly those incorporating the secondary structure, are more accurate than pairwise alignment approaches. Additionally, disregarding the computation burden, the de novo multiple sequence aligners are superior to reference based aligners.
Language
English
Source (journal)
Cairo International Biomedical Engineering Conference : [proceedings]. - Piscataway, NJ
Source (book)
8th Cairo International Biomedical Engineering Conference (CIBEC), DEC 15-17, 2016, Cairo, EGYPT
Publication
New york : Ieee , 2016
ISSN
2156-6097
ISBN
978-1-5090-2987-7
DOI
10.1109/CIBEC.2016.7836090
Volume/pages
(2016) , p. 19-22
ISI
000400192500005
Full text (publisher's version - intranet only)
UAntwerpen
Faculty/Department
Research group
Publication type
Affiliation
Publications with a UAntwerp address
External links
Web of Science
Record
Identifier
Creation 02.08.2018
Last edited 09.10.2023
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