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Title
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Occurrence of organophosphorus flame retardants and plasticizers in wild insects from a former e-waste recycling site in the Guangdong province, South China
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Author
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Abstract
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| Due to the fast growth of the electronic industry, a large quantity of electronic waste (e-waste) is generated worldwide and then often inappropriately dismantled and disposed of. In a pilot study, the occurrence of organophosphorus flame retardants and plasticizers (PFRs) was investigated for the first time in several wild insect species collected from a former e-waste recycling site in the Guangdong province, South China. TEHP was the most abundant PFR (average concentration of 5.8 ng/g ww), followed by TPHP (2.5 ng/g ww), TCIPP (2.2 ng/g ww), TCEP (0.8 ng/g ww), EHDPHP and TCP (both 0.1 ng/g ww). Dragonfly nymphs were the most contaminated insects, with total PFR concentrations of 68 ng/g ww, followed by moth adults (26 ng/g ww) and terrestrial stinkbug (17 ng/g ww). The different contamination patterns observed in the analyzed insects could be explained by their different habitats and feeding habits. This study shows that e-waste recycling areas can be an important local source of contamination with PFRs, mainly caused by inadequate recycling activities. |
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Language
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English
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Source (journal)
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The science of the total environment. - Amsterdam, 1972, currens
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Publication
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Amsterdam
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2019
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ISSN
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0048-9697
[print]
1879-1026
[online]
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Volume/pages
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650
:1
(2019)
, p. 709-712
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ISI
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000447092700074
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Pubmed ID
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30212701
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Full text (Publisher's DOI)
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Full text (publisher's version - intranet only)
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