Publication
Title
The effect of protein backbone hydration on the amide vibrations in Raman and Raman optical activity spectra
Author
Abstract
Raman and specifically Raman optical activity (ROA) spectroscopy are very sensitive to the solution structure and conformation of biomolecules. Because of this strong conformational sensitivity, density functional theory (DFT) calculations are often used to get a better understanding of the experimentally observed spectral patterns. While e.g. for carbohydrate structure the water molecules that surround the solute have been demonstrated to be of vital importance to get accurate modelled ROA spectra, the effect of explicit water molecules on the calculated ROA patterns of peptides and proteins is less well studied. Here, the effect of protein backbone hydration was studied using DFT calculations of HCO(L-Ala)5NH2 in specific secondary structure conformations with different treatments of the solvation. The effect of the explicit water molecules on the calculated spectra mainly arises from the formation of hydrogen bonds with the amide C[double bond, length as m-dash]O and NH groups. Hydrogen bonding of water with the C[double bond, length as m-dash]O group determines the shape and position of the amide I band. The C[double bond, length as m-dash]O bond length increases upon formation of C[double bond, length as m-dash]O⋯H2O hydrogen bonds. The effect of the explicit water molecules on the amide III vibrations arises from hydrogen bonding of the solvent with both the C[double bond, length as m-dash]O and NH group, but their contributions to this spectral region differ: geometrically, the formation of a C[double bond, length as m-dash]O⋯H2O bond decreases the CN bond length, while upon forming a NH⋯H2O hydrogen bond, the NH bond length increases.
Language
English
Source (journal)
Physical chemistry, chemical physics / Royal Society of Chemistry [London] - Cambridge, 1999, currens
Publication
Cambridge : The Royal Society of Chemistry , 2019
ISSN
1463-9076 [print]
1463-9084 [online]
DOI
10.1039/C8CP06423G
Volume/pages
21 :4 (2019) , p. 1988-2005
ISI
000459584100032
Pubmed ID
30633268
Full text (Publisher's DOI)
Full text (open access)
UAntwerpen
Faculty/Department
Research group
Project info
4D Protein Structure.
CalcUA as central calculation facility: supporting core facilities.
Publication type
Subject
Affiliation
Publications with a UAntwerp address
External links
Web of Science
Record
Identifier
Creation 30.01.2019
Last edited 02.10.2024
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