Publication
Title
Ultrasound-guided core-needle biopsies of cervical lymphadenopathies : a review
Author
Abstract
Objectives: Ultrasound-guided percutaneous core-needle biopsy (US-CNB) is a commonly used diagnostic tool for tissue analysis in patients with head and neck lymphadenopathies, and it is increasingly being used along with FNAC and excision biopsy. This review discusses the adequacy, sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic accuracy of this technique and reports the subclassification success rates in the diagnosis of lymphoma as well as potential complications. Methodology: The PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane library databases were searched with the terms "core needle biopsy" or "core needle biopsies" as well as with each term in combination with the search terms "head or neck neoplasm," "head and neck squamous cell carcinoma," or "lymphadenopathy head or neck." Results: We identified 11 articles with quantitative results that fulfilled the inclusion criteria, 6 of which were analyzed to determine the sensitivity, specificity, diagnostic adequacy, and subclassification success rates. Data on complications were extracted from the remaining 5 articles. The overall diagnostic adequacy was 80.8%-93.6%, and the sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic accuracy rates were 94.7%-99.3%, 95%-100%, and 97%-99.5%, respectively. A subclassification success rate of 60%-90.5% was found for the diagnosis of lymphoma. The most frequently observed complications were minor hematomas (0.1%) and seeding of tumor cells (0.0011%). Conclusion: US-CNB is a useful minimally invasive diagnostic procedure for cervical lymphadenopathies that has high diagnostic accuracy and minimal complication rates. In selected patient groups, this technique represents an optimal method to obtain a clear tissue diagnosis.
Language
English
Source (journal)
B-ENT / Royal Belgian Society for Ear, Nose, Throat, Head and Neck Surgery [Leuven] - Leuven, 2005, currens
Publication
Leuven : Royal belgian soc ear, nose, throat, head & neck surgery , 2019
ISSN
1781-782X
Volume/pages
15 :1 (2019) , p. 1-6
ISI
000465456800001
UAntwerpen
Publication type
Subject
Affiliation
Publications with a UAntwerp address
External links
Web of Science
Record
Identifier
Creation 25.06.2019
Last edited 28.10.2024
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