Publication
Title
Evolution of self-perceived swallowing function, tongue strength and swallow-related quality of life during radiotherapy in head and neck cancer patients
Author
Abstract
Background Radiation-associated-dysphagia is a serious side effect of radiotherapy (RT) for head and neck cancer (HNC). Methods Seventy-six patients had a weekly prospective follow-up from baseline until one week post-RT. Combined mixed model analysis (n = 43) determined the evolution of self-perceived swallowing function, isometric tongue strength (MIP), tongue strength (TS) during swallowing (Pswal), and quality of life (QoL) in these patients during RT. Results Swallowing deteriorated from the third week on, resulting in an increase of tube dependency from 10% at baseline toward 31% post-RT. Both MIP and Pswal are reduced, with anterior MIP decreasing in 29% of patients and posterior MIP in 17%. Pswal decreases for saliva and a bolus swallow. All QoL subscales except "sleep" were affected during RT. Conclusions Self-perceived swallowing function, TS and QoL decrease during RT for HNC. Current findings highlight the need for early monitoring of these parameters.
Language
English
Source (journal)
Head and neck: journal for the sciences and specialties of the head and neck. - New York, N.Y.
NECK
Publication
New York, N.Y. : 2019
ISSN
1043-3074
DOI
10.1002/HED.25684
Volume/pages
41 :7 (2019) , p. 2197-2207
ISI
000471816100024
Pubmed ID
30793811
Full text (Publisher's DOI)
Full text (publisher's version - intranet only)
UAntwerpen
Faculty/Department
Research group
Project info
Dysphagia and tongue strength in patients with head and neck cancer, treated with radiotherapy.
Publication type
Subject
Affiliation
Publications with a UAntwerp address
External links
Web of Science
Record
Identifier
Creation 01.08.2019
Last edited 02.10.2024
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