Publication
Title
'Hoeven' diachroon
Author
Abstract
This paper presents a diachronic investigation into the semantic and grammatical evolution of the Dutch negative polarity modal auxiliary Hoeven (‘need’). The study is corpus-based, working with representative samples of occurrences of the verb and of its predecessor, the (originally) full verb behoeven (‘need’), from different stages of Dutch, from Old Dutch until today. It shows how, after the initiation of a tendency to auxiliarize in behoeven in Early New Dutch (which largely ends again after that period), the short form Hoeven splits off from the latter in that same time period and takes the lead as the auxiliary variant from then onwards. It also reveals, however, that in the course of New Dutch Hoeven starts to develop new autonomous uses, in a way comparable to what has happened in the other central modal auxiliaries in Dutch (a case of collective degrammaticalization). Moreover, it shows how, from its emergence onwards, this modal auxiliary develops a wide range of modal and related meanings in a very short time, no doubt due to a strive for (semantic) analogy with the other (and much older) central modals.
Language
Dutch
Source (journal)
Taal en tongval : tijdschrift voor dialectologie. - Antwerpen, 1949, currens
Publication
Antwerpen : Dialektcentrale , 2018
ISSN
0039-8691 [print]
2215-1214 [online]
DOI
10.5117/TET2018.1.NUYT
Volume/pages
70 :1 (2018) , p. 17-46
Full text (Publisher's DOI)
Full text (open access)
UAntwerpen
Faculty/Department
Research group
Publication type
Subject
Affiliation
Publications with a UAntwerp address
External links
VABB-SHW
Record
Identifier
Creation 01.10.2019
Last edited 07.10.2022
To cite this reference