Publication
Title
Métempsycose as attraction on the fairground: the migration of a ghost
Author
Abstract
Métempsycose shows were popular in fairgrounds in France and Belgium in the last two decades of the nineteenth century, staging mutating ghosts and the supposed migration of the soul as optical illusion. The attraction stands in a tradition of episcopic projection, with mirroring techniques and seamless dissolving views. In this article, we aim to demonstrate the the peculiarity of métempsycose by detailing its technique and genealogy and by unveiling its relationship with famous illusionists who experimented with the magic lantern, including John Henry Pepper, Henri Robin and Jean-Eugène Robert-Houdin. The lantern proved vital to the illusion, as it operated as a hidden technology. By rehabilitating métempsycose as a late ‘phantasmagoria’, with a distinctive iconographic narration and specific position in different cultural-historical contexts, this article uncovers how a growing taste for virtual environments with a realistic sense of texture, color and volume was established in a long tradition of obscure apparitions.
Language
Dutch
Source (journal)
Early popular visual culture. - Abingdon, 2005, currens
Publication
Abingdon : 2019
ISSN
1746-0654 [print]
1746-0662 [online]
1746-0662 [online]
DOI
10.1080/17460654.2019.1667645
Volume/pages
17 :3-4 (2019) , p. 278-261
ISI
000488689600001
Full text (Publisher's DOI)
Full text (open access)
Full text (publisher's version - intranet only)
UAntwerpen
Faculty/Department
Research group
Publication type
Subject
Art 
Affiliation
Publications with a UAntwerp address
External links
Web of Science
Record
Identifier
Creation 03.12.2019
Last edited 25.11.2024
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