Title
|
|
|
|
A note on spirals and curvature
| |
Author
|
|
|
|
| |
Abstract
|
|
|
|
Starting from logarithmic, sinusoidal and power spirals, it is shown how these spirals are connected directly with Chebyshev polynomials, Lamé curves, with allometry and Antonelli-metrics in Finsler geometry. Curvature is a crucial concept in geometry both for closed curves and equiangular spirals, and allowed Dillen to give a general definition of spirals. Many natural shapes can be described as a combination of one of two basic shapes in nature—circle and spiral—with Gielis transformations. Using this idea, shape description itself is used to develop a novel approach to anisotropic curvature in nature. Various examples are discussed, including fusion in flowers and its connection to the recently described pseudo-Chebyshev functions. |
| |
Language
|
|
|
|
English
| |
Source (journal)
|
|
|
|
Growth and form
| |
Publication
|
|
|
|
2020
| |
DOI
|
|
|
|
10.2991/GAF.K.200124.001
| |
Volume/pages
|
|
|
|
1
:1
(2020)
, p. 1-8
| |
Full text (Publisher's DOI)
|
|
|
|
| |
Full text (open access)
|
|
|
|
| |
|