Title
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Edge stabilization in reduced-dimensional perovskites
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Author
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Abstract
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Reduced-dimensional perovskites are attractive light-emitting materials due to their efficient luminescence, color purity, tunable bandgap, and structural diversity. A major limitation in perovskite light-emitting diodes is their limited operational stability. Here we demonstrate that rapid photodegradation arises from edge-initiated photooxidation, wherein oxidative attack is powered by photogenerated and electrically-injected carriers that diffuse to the nanoplatelet edges and produce superoxide. We report an edge-stabilization strategy wherein phosphine oxides passivate unsaturated lead sites during perovskite crystallization. With this approach, we synthesize reduced-dimensional perovskites that exhibit 97 +/- 3% photoluminescence quantum yields and stabilities that exceed 300 h upon continuous illumination in an air ambient. We achieve green-emitting devices with a peak external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 14% at 1000 cd m(-2); their maximum luminance is 4.5 x 10(4) cd m(-2) (corresponding to an EQE of 5%); and, at 4000 cd m(-2), they achieve an operational half-lifetime of 3.5 h. |
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Language
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English
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Source (journal)
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Nature communications
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Publication
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2020
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ISSN
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2041-1723
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DOI
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10.1038/S41467-019-13944-2
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Volume/pages
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11
:1
(2020)
, 9 p.
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Article Reference
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170
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ISI
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000551458200001
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Pubmed ID
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31924790
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Medium
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E-only publicatie
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Full text (Publisher's DOI)
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Full text (open access)
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