Publication
Title
Donor‐derived cell‐free DNA as a biomarker for rejection after kidney transplantation : a systematic review and meta‐analysis
Author
Abstract
A systematic review and meta‐analysis were performed to investigate the value of donor‐derived cell‐free DNA (dd‐cfDNA) as a noninvasive biomarker in diagnosing kidney allograft rejection. We searched PubMed, Web of Science and the Cochrane Library for original research papers published between January 1994 and May 2020 on dd‐cfDNA fractions in blood of kidney allograft recipients. A single‐group meta‐analysis was performed by computing pooled estimates for dd‐cfDNA fractions using the weighted median of medians or quantile estimation (QE) approach. Weighted median differences in medians (WMDMs) and median differences based on the QE method were used for pairwise comparisons. Despite heterogeneity among the selected studies, the meta‐analysis revealed significantly higher median dd‐cfDNA fractions in patients with antibody‐mediated rejection (ABMR) than patients without rejection or patients with stable graft function. When comparing patients with T cell‐mediated rejection (TCMR) and patients with ABMR, our two statistical approaches revealed conflicting results. Patients with TCMR did not have different median dd‐cfDNA fractions than patients without rejection or patients with stable graft function. dd‐cfDNA may be a useful marker for ABMR, but probably not for TCMR.
Language
English
Source (journal)
Transplant international. - Heidelberg, 1988
Publication
Hoboken : Wiley , 2020
ISSN
0934-0874 [print]
1432-2277 [online]
DOI
10.1111/TRI.13753
Volume/pages
33 :12 (2020) , p. 1626-1642
Article Reference
tri.13753
ISI
000577687200001
Pubmed ID
32981117
Medium
E-only publicatie
Full text (Publisher's DOI)
Full text (open access)
Full text (publisher's version - intranet only)
UAntwerpen
Faculty/Department
Research group
Project info
Infla-Med: Fundamental and translational research into targets for the treatment of inflammatory diseases.
Publication type
Subject
Affiliation
Publications with a UAntwerp address
External links
Web of Science
Record
Identifier
Creation 21.10.2020
Last edited 07.12.2024
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