Publication
Title
Would you fight? We asked aggrieved artisanal miners in Eastern Congo
Author
Abstract
To meet the rising demand for minerals, mining companies have ventured into fragile areas, often at the expense of artisanal miners. This has led to grievances, and at times violence. Who among the aggrieved intend to use violence? How can peace be maintained? This paper uses individual-level data to address these questions. Among a sample of 469 about-to-be-evicted artisanal miners in Eastern Congo, we inquire about the intention to engage in several forms of violence. We identify how this intention varies with miners’ past exposure to violence and attitudes towards policies that seek social peace. A large proportion of miners intends to destroy the company’s property, attack its employees, use fire arms, or join an armed group. These would-be-fighters are motivated by grievances, as well as material and social incentives. Our results contribute to understanding the micro-motivations underpinning the local resource curse and entail concrete lessons for mining policies.
Language
English
Source (journal)
The journal of conflict resolution : research on war and peace between and within nations. - Beverly Hills, Calif., 1957, currens
Related dataset(s)
Publication
Beverly Hills, Calif. : 2021
ISSN
0022-0027 [print]
1552-8766 [online]
DOI
10.1177/0022002720983437
Volume/pages
65 :6 (2021) , p. 1159-1186
Article Reference
0022002720983437
ISI
000628942100001
Medium
E-only publicatie
Full text (Publisher's DOI)
Full text (open access)
Full text (publisher's version - intranet only)
UAntwerpen
Faculty/Department
Research group
Project info
Why fight? A study on the nexus between mineral resources, conflict and employment opportunities in South-Kivu, DRC.
Why fight? A study on the nexus between mineral resources, conflict and employment opportunities in the mining sector of South-Kivu, DRC.
Publication type
Subject
Law 
Affiliation
Publications with a UAntwerp address
External links
Web of Science
Record
Identifier
Creation 30.12.2020
Last edited 02.10.2024
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