Publication
Title
Fundamental rights and merit goods: the case of the VAT exemptions for public interests
Author
Abstract
This contribution aims at providing both a current example of how a collaboration in tax matters betweeneconomists and lawyers could be highly beneficial in tax matters and how fundamental values can step upin this conversation. In particular, the following analysis focuses on the exemptions for public interests listedin Article 132 of the EU Value Added Tax Directive (from now on VAT Directive) which refer to some of thetraditional merit goods as so considered by economists. The same exemptions could be also read under thelight of the European Fundamental Rights Charter which covers not only civil and political rights but alsosocio-economic ones. Moreover, since the entry into force of the Lisbon Treaty, we can find“social justice”asone of the core values that the Union is committed to promote and which therefore should guide the Union’spolicies. However, economic studies have shown that there might be some downsides to the adoption of VATexemptions, especially in terms of social and redistributive goals. VAT exemptions aimed at ensuring those meritgoods/fundamental rights might erode the tax base and backlash on the wider goal of social justice. From a legalperspective, they lead to several interpretative issues. In spite of its theoretical interest and practical importance,there is still not too much literature on this topic and none addressing this issue from a fundamental rights andvalues perspective. The purpose of this paper is to be a starting point for further discussions on how economicand legal studies together can provide better solutions on how to handle merit goods in VAT by keeping inmind the broader picture of a fair tax system and legal principles, such as those enshrined in the Charter ofFundamental Rights of the European Union.
Language
English
Source (journal)
Global Jurist
Publication
2019
ISSN
1934-2640
DOI
10.1515/GJ-2019-0008
Volume/pages
19 :3 (2019)
Medium
E-only publicatie
Full text (Publisher's DOI)
UAntwerpen
Project info
Digitalisation and Tax (DigiTax).
Publication type
Subject
Law 
External links
Record
Identifier
Creation 02.02.2021
Last edited 22.08.2023
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