Publication
Title
Association between intraoperative blood glucose and anastomotic leakage in colorectal surgery
Author
Institution/Organisation
LekCheck Study Group
Abstract
Aim Many of the current follow‐up schedules in a watch‐and‐wait approach include very frequent MRI and endoscopy examinations to ensure early detection of local regrowth (LR). The aim of this study is to analyze the occurrence and detection of LR in a watch‐and‐wait cohort and to suggest a more efficient follow‐up schedule. Method Rectal cancer patients with a clinical complete response (cCR) after neoadjuvant therapy were prospectively and retrospectively included in a multicenter watch‐and‐wait registry between 2004‐2018, with the current follow‐up schedule with 3‐monthly endoscopy and MRI in the first year and 6‐monthly thereafter. A theoretical comparison was constructed for the detection of LR in the current follow‐up schedule against 4 other hypothetical schedules. Results 50/304 (16%) of patients developed a LR. The majority was detected ≤2 years (98%), located in the lumen (94%) and was visible on endoscopy (88%). The theoretical comparison of the different hypothetical schedules suggests that the most optimal follow‐up schedule should focus on the first two years with 3‐monthly endoscopy and 3‐6 monthly MRI. Longer intervals in the first two years will cause delays in diagnosis of LR ranging from 0‐5 months. After two years, increasing the interval from 6 to 12 months did not cause important delays. Conclusion The most optimal follow‐up schedule for a watch‐and‐wait policy in patients with a cCR after chemoradiation for rectal cancer should include frequent endoscopy and to a lesser degree MRI in the first two years. Longer intervals, up to 12 months, can be considered after two years.
Language
English
Source (journal)
Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery
Publication
2021
ISSN
1091-255X
DOI
10.1007/S11605-021-04933-2
Volume/pages
25 :10 (2021) , p. 2619-2627
ISI
000628061600001
Pubmed ID
33712988
Full text (Publisher's DOI)
Full text (publisher's version - intranet only)
UAntwerpen
Faculty/Department
Research group
Publication type
Subject
Affiliation
Publications with a UAntwerp address
External links
Web of Science
Record
Identifier
Creation 24.03.2021
Last edited 03.10.2024
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