Title
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A comparative study of phytochemical investigation and antioxidative activities of six citrus peel species
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Author
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Abstract
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Over the past few decades, much effort has been devoted to the study of known food products for medicinal applications. Among these, citrus fruits play a key role in providing a wide range of health-beneficial effects but it generates a huge amount of waste products. In an attempt to recover those wastes, peel of six citrus species (C aurantium, C limetta,C limon, C reticulata, C Sinensis osbeck, and C Sinensis thomson) was evaluated for yield, physicochemical properties, phenolic constituents and antioxidant activities. LC-MS/MS analysis showed that the flavonoids neoeriocitrin, luteolin-7-O-neohesperidoside, scoparin and neohesperidin were chemical markers for C limetta, whereas apigenin-6,8-di-C-glycoside was only detected in C Sinensis Osbeck. PCA analysis revealed significant correlations between antioxidant activities and phenolic contents, highlighting a large interspecific variability. These results suggest that Citrus peel by-products may be valuably recycled by industries due to their high yield and transformed into value-added products, with potential interest for the development of functional foods, cosmetics or preventive therapies for some diseases. |
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Language
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English
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Source (journal)
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Flavour and fragrance journal. - Chichester
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Publication
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Chichester
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2021
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ISSN
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0882-5734
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DOI
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10.1002/FFJ.3662
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Volume/pages
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36
:5
(2021)
, p. 564-575
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ISI
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000656219900001
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Full text (Publisher's DOI)
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Full text (open access)
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Full text (publisher's version - intranet only)
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