Title
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Open innovation in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) : external knowledge sourcing strategies and internal organizational facilitators
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Author
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Abstract
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In this paper we explore how small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) engage in external knowledge sourcing, a form of inbound open innovation. We draw upon a sample of 1,411 SMEs and empirically conceptualize a typology of strategic types of external knowledge sourcing, namely minimal, supply-chain, technology-oriented, application-oriented, and full-scope sourcing. Each strategy reflects the nature of external interactions and is linked to a distinct mixture of four internal practices for managing innovation. Both full-scope and application-oriented sourcing offer performance benefits and are associated with a stronger focus on managing innovation. However, they differ in their managerial focus on strategic and operational aspects. |
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Language
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English
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Source (journal)
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Journal of small business management. - Morgantown, Va
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Publication
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Morgantown, Va
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2015
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ISSN
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0047-2778
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DOI
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10.1111/JSBM.12120
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Volume/pages
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53
:4
(2015)
, p. 1241-1263
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ISI
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000361435600020
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Full text (Publisher's DOI)
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