Publication
Title
Search for anisotropic gravitational-wave backgrounds using data from Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo's first three observing runs
Author
Institution/Organisation
LIGO Sci Collaboration
Virgo Collaboration
KAGRA Collaboration
Abstract
We report results from searches for anisotropic stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds using data from the first three observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo detectors. For the first time, we include Virgo data in our analysis and run our search with a new efficient pipeline called PyStoch on data folded over one sidereal day. We use gravitational-wave radiometry (broadband and narrow band) to produce sky maps of stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds and to search for gravitational waves from point sources. A spherical harmonic decomposition method is employed to look for gravitationalwave emission from spatially-extended sources. Neither technique found evidence of gravitational-wave signals. Hence we derive 95% confidence-level upper limit sky maps on the gravitational-wave energy flux from broadband point sources, ranging from F-a,F-Theta < (0.013-7.6) x 10(-8) erg cm(-2) s(-1) Hz(-1), and on the (normalized) gravitational-wave energy density spectrum from extended sources, ranging from Omega(a,Theta) < (0.57-9.3) x 10(-9) sr(-1), depending on direction (Theta) and spectral index (alpha). These limits improve upon previous limits by factors of 2.9-3.5. We also set 95% confidence level upper limits on the frequencydependent strain amplitudes of quasimonochromatic gravitational waves coming from three interesting targets, Scorpius X-1, SN 1987A and the Galactic Center, with best upper limits range from h(0) < (1.7-2.1) x 10(-25), a factor of >= 2.0 improvement compared to previous stochastic radiometer searches.
Language
English
Source (journal)
Physical review D / American Physical Society. - Ridge, N.Y., 2016, currens
Publication
Ridge, N.Y. : American Physical Society , 2021
ISSN
2470-0029
DOI
10.1103/PHYSREVD.104.022005
Volume/pages
104 :2 (2021) , 25 p.
Article Reference
022005
ISI
000679141200001
Medium
E-only publicatie
Full text (Publisher's DOI)
UAntwerpen
Faculty/Department
Research group
Project info
Unlocking the Dark Universe with Gravitational Wave Observations: from QuantumOptics to Quantum Gravity.
Publication type
Subject
Affiliation
Publications with a UAntwerp address
External links
Web of Science
Record
Identifier
Creation 30.08.2021
Last edited 04.03.2025
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