Publication
Title
When can we avoid postmastectomy radiation following primary systemic therapy?
Author
Abstract
Purpose of Review Postmastectomy radiation therapy (PMRT) has been shown to reduce the risk of locoregional recurrences (LRR) and of distant metastases (DM) and to improve breast cancer-specific survival (BCSS) as well as overall survival (OS) in patients with locally advanced breast cancer who are considered high risk because of large tumors (> 5 cm) and/or presence of axillary lymph node involvement. Recent Findings Controversy is still ongoing with respect to the indication of PMRT in the case of earlier stage invasive tumors in the presence of risk factors including young age, premenopausal status, presence of lymphovascular invasion (LVI), high tumor grade, or tumor size 2-5 cm. Simultaneously, the evolution of our understanding of breast cancer biology has led us to better identify patients for whom the administration of systemic treatment prior to surgery reduces tumor load, not only in the case of locally advanced tumors but also for earlier stages, namely in the case of unfavorable molecular subtypes. The role of PMRT in the context of these patients treated with primary systemic therapy (PST), especially after a good tumor response, is under evaluation by various studies. This review identifies factors that may permit PMRT omission in a selected group of patients after PST.
Language
English
Source (journal)
Current oncology reports
Current Oncology Reports
Publication
New york : Springer , 2019
ISSN
1523-3790
DOI
10.1007/S11912-019-0850-Y
Volume/pages
21 :11 (2019) , 10 p.
Article Reference
95
ISI
000493654300001
Pubmed ID
31664533
Medium
E-only publicatie
Full text (Publisher's DOI)
Full text (publisher's version - intranet only)
UAntwerpen
Publication type
Subject
External links
Web of Science
Record
Identifier
Creation 08.11.2021
Last edited 26.12.2024
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