Publication
Title
When the security measure meets bordered penality : release procedures for persons who are not criminally responsible without residence rights in Belgium
Author
Abstract
Offenders considered to be persons not criminally responsible (hereafter Persons NCR) in Belgium, are subjected to a security measure. This is executed by means of a forensic care trajectory, often beginning in high-security prison units or forensic psychiatric facilities, and moving through medium and lower security psychiatric facilities, with the intention to ultimately integrate them back into society. Within this group there are 145 persons without residence rights. This article is attentive to how the forensic care trajectories for people without residence rights are currently navigated. Six qualitative interviews were conducted with key decision-makers in the forensic care trajectories of Persons NCR. Moreover, we analyse the legislative framework regarding the security measure and illustrate how features of ‘bordered penality’ are clearly present. Our results indicate that when working towards a return to the country of origin fails, Persons NCR without residence rights become neglected, either in high-security prison units or forensic facilities. We explore avenues to improve this precarious situation, and consider possibilities to guarantee mental healthcare according to a persons' security needs rather than their residence rights.
Language
English
Source (journal)
International journal of law and psychiatry. - Elmsford, N.Y.
Publication
Elmsford, N.Y. : 2023
ISSN
0160-2527
DOI
10.1016/J.IJLP.2023.101922
Volume/pages
91 (2023) , p. 1-8
Article Reference
101922
ISI
001097121400001
Pubmed ID
37690359
Medium
E-only publicatie
Full text (Publisher's DOI)
Full text (open access)
The author-created version that incorporates referee comments and is the accepted for publication version Available from 21.09.2024
Full text (publisher's version - intranet only)
UAntwerpen
Faculty/Department
Research group
Project info
The Legal Position of Foreign Nationals in the Event of a Criminal Conviction in Belgium.
Publication type
Subject
Law 
Affiliation
Publications with a UAntwerp address
External links
Web of Science
Record
Identifier
Creation 19.09.2023
Last edited 25.04.2024
To cite this reference