Title
|
|
|
|
Modeling adatom surface processes during crystal growth: a new implementation of the Metropolis Monte Carlo algorithm
| |
Author
|
|
|
|
| |
Abstract
|
|
|
|
In this paper, a new implementation of the Metropolis Monte Carlo (MMC) algorithm is presented. When combining the MMC model with a molecular dynamics (MD) code, crystal growth by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition can be simulated. As the MD part simulates impacts of growth species onto the surface on a time scale of picoseconds, the MMC algorithm simulates the slower adatom surface processes. The implementation includes a criterion for the selection of atoms that are allowed to be displaced during the simulation, and a criterion of after how many MMC cycles the simulation is stopped. We performed combined MD-MMC simulations for hydrocarbon species that are important for the growth of ultrananocrystalline diamond (UNCD) films at partially hydrogenated diamond surfaces, since this implementation is part of a study of the growth mechanisms of (ultra)nanocrystalline diamond films. Exemplary for adatom arrangements during the growth of UNCD, the adatom surface behavior of C and C2H2 at diamond (111)1 × 1, C and C4H2 at diamond (111)1 × 1 and C3 at diamond (100)2 × 1 has been investigated. For all cases, the diamond crystal structure is pursued under the influence of MMC simulation. Additional longer time-scale MD simulations put forward very similar structures, verifying the MMC algorithm. Nevertheless, the MMC simulation time is typically one order of magnitude shorter than the MD simulation time. |
| |
Language
|
|
|
|
English
| |
Source (journal)
|
|
|
|
CrystEngComm
| |
Publication
|
|
|
|
2009
| |
ISSN
|
|
|
|
1466-8033
| |
Volume/pages
|
|
|
|
11
:8
(2009)
, p. 1597-1608
| |
ISI
|
|
|
|
000268184300021
| |
Full text (Publisher's DOI)
|
|
|
|
| |
Full text (publisher's version - intranet only)
|
|
|
|
| |
|