Title
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Can positron emission tomography with []-fluorodeoxyglucose after first-line treatment distinguish Hodgkin's disease patients who need additional therapy from others in whom additional therapy would mean avoidable toxicity?
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Author
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Abstract
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To assess the ability of restaging positron emission tomography (PET) scanning to predict clinical outcome after first-line treatment in patients with Hodgkin's disease, we included 60 patients with histologically proven HD, who underwent whole-body [18F]-fluorodeoxygenase ([18F]-FDG)-PET studies after first-line treatment and with a follow-up of at least 1 year. Persistence or absence of residual disease on PET was related to progression-free survival (PFS) using KaplanMeier survival analysis. After treatment, 55 patients showed a normal [18F]-FDG-PET scan; 50 of 55 remained in complete remission (CR), with a median follow-up of 955 d. Only five patients relapsed (median PFS, 296 d). During follow-up in all five patients, [18F]-FDG-PET was the first tool that became positive for relapse. Persistent abnormal [18F]-FDG uptake was seen in only five patients; all of them relapsed (median PFS, 296 d). In four of five patients, only PET predicted persistent disease. All relapses were proven histologically. Two-year actuarial PFS rate for negative patients was 91% compared with 0% for positive patients. We concluded that [18F]-FDG-PET has an important prognostic role in the post-treatment evaluation of HD patients. |
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Language
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English
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Source (journal)
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British journal of haematology. - Oxford
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Publication
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Oxford
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2001
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ISSN
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0007-1048
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DOI
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10.1046/J.1365-2141.2001.03169.X
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Volume/pages
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115
:2
(2001)
, p. 272-278
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ISI
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000172403300007
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Full text (Publisher's DOI)
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Full text (publisher's version - intranet only)
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